STUDIES ON THE ANTICHRIST

By Davis W. Huckabee

 

THE ANTICHRIST—the very name conjures up fearful and awful visions in the minds of most Christians, and rightly so. For this person that is so denominated in Scripture is by far the most evil of persons ever to rise from the ranks of mortal men. A. W. Pink, in an early book on this subject (the present writer’s copy was printed in 1929, and is, as far as he knows, Pink’s first printed book) has contributed much help in the understanding of this person. He says:

Across the varied scenes depicted by prophecy there falls the shadow of a figure at once commanding and ominous. Under many different names, like the aliases of a criminal, his character and movements are set before us... The very first prophecy of the Bible takes note of him, for in Gen. 3:15 direct reference is made to the Serpent’s "seed."—The Antichrist, pp. 7-8.

The subject of the Antichrist is not some obscure, speculative theme about which very little information is given, but is a subject many times referred to in Scripture, and about which much information is given. However, the multiplicity of names and titles of this one make much careful study and cautious interpretation of the utmost necessity. A. W. Pink lists twenty-five different names by which he is known in the Old and New Testaments. See his fourth chapter of the above named work. Again, much confusion has been brought into this matter because men that were forerunners and types of the Antichrist have been confused with him, and therefore many people assume that the Antichrist has already fulfilled his career, and is therefore no more to be considered. But surely this is a great mistake. Pink says again.

History works in cycles, but as each cycle is completed we are carried nearer the goal and consummation of history. There have been, then, and there exist today, many antichrists, but these are only so many forecasts and foreshadowings of the one who is yet to appear. But it is of first importance that we should distinguish clearly between an antichrist and the Antichrist. As we have said, there have already been many antichrists, but the appearing of the Antichrist is yet future.—The Antichrist, p. 11.

As we have already stated, this subject is not simply a matter of speculative curiosity but has an immensely practical aspect to it. For the preparation for the one will constitute a warning time-mark of the near approach of the end of this age, and the return of the Lord Jesus, II Thes. 2:1-3. Not only so, but unless men are forewarned of the plot of the Antichrist, many religious but unsaved persons will be readymade dupes for his wicked schemes, and will naturally gravitate to them.

Down through the centuries of this dispensation there have been many that have been denominated as the Antichrist of prophecy. In the early centuries the Ant-christ was thought to be an individual person—thought for a time to be the Emperor Nero, and then after his death, it was expected that the Antichrist would be Nero resurrected. In the middle ages the Antichrist came to be thought to be some system that resisted and persecuted the truth, and so, Catholicism thought that Mohamme­danism was the Antichrist, while the persecuted sects such as the Waldenses and others accounted Rome to be the Antichrist. This latter view gained considerable credence and was accepted by all of the Reformers, and until quite recently, this was almost the universal interpretation of this subject. But our studies upon this subject will reveal that however Rome may be an antichristian system yet the last great final Antichrist must be an individual that is yet to come upon the scene.

This is borne out by John who speaks both of a personal Antichrist and of a spirit of antichrist. “Little children, it is the last time: and as ye have heard that anti­christ shall come, even now are there many antichrists; whereby we know that it is the last time,” I John 2:18. “Who is a liar but he that denieth that Jesus is the Christ? He is antichrist, that denieth the Father and the Son,” I John 2:22. “Every spirit that confesseth not that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh is not of God: and this is that spirit of antichrist, whereof ye have heard that it should come; and even now already is in the world,” I John 4:3. “Because many deceivers are gone out into the world, those not confessing that Jesus Christ is coming in flesh. This one is the deceiver and the antichrist,” II John 7 Literal rendering.

This exhausts the usage of the word “antichrist” in the New Testament, but it does not exhaust the subject, for it is found in many other places under different names and titles. We use this name in this study because it most fully suggests the true char­acter of this one. Pink says:
 

This name introduces to us one of the most solemn and foreboding subjects in the Word of God. It brings before us one of the persons in the Trinity of Evil. At every point he is the antithesis of Christ. The word “Antichrist” has a double significance. Its primary meaning is one who is opposed to Christ; but its secondary meaning is one who is instead of Christ. Let not this be thought strange, for it accords with the two stages in his career. At first he will pose as the true Christ, masquerading in the livery of religion. But, later, he will throw off his disguise, stand forth in his true character, and set himself up as one who is against God and His Christ.—The Antichrist, p. 60.


Before getting into the study of The Antichrist, we wish to present, for the readers’ further study, some of the other names by which this one is known. It will not be possible in the scope of this study to speak at length of each one of these, but we believe that the reader would be profited to make a further study, considering each of these. We are indebted to A. W. Pink for these, and while not agreeing in all points with him, we commend his work as very scholarly and helpful. The following is condensed from chapter four of Pink’s above mentioned work. Not only is this personage called the Antichrist, as in the above passages, but he is known by the following names.
 

2. The Man of Sin, The Son of Perdition, II Thes. 2:3. 3. The Lawless One, II Thes. 2:8. 4. The Beast, Rev. 11:7. 5. The Bloody and Deceitful Man, Ps. 5:6. 6. The Wicked One, Ps. 10:2. 7. The Man of the Earth, Ps. 10:18. 8. The Mighty Man, Ps. 52:1. 9. The Enemy, Ps. 55:3, 21. 10. The Adversary, Ps. 74:8-10; Isa. 59:19. 11. The Head Over Many Coun­tries, Ps. 110:6. 12. The Violent Man, Ps. 140:1. 13. The Assyrian, Isa. 10:5, 12; 30:31-33. 14. The King Of Babylon, Isa. 14:4. 15. The Son of the Morning, Isa. 14:12. 16. The Spoiler, Isa. 16:4-5. 17. The Nail, Isa. 22:25. 18. The Branch of the Terrible Ones, Isa. 25:5; cf. Isa. 14:19. The Profane and Wicked Prince of Israel, Ezek. 2 1:25-27. 20. The Little Horn, Dan. 7:8-11, 21-26; 8:9-12, 23-25. 21. The Prince That Shall Come, Dan. 9:26. 22. The Vile Person, Dan. 11:2 1. 23. The Willful King, Dan. 11:36. 24. The Idol Shepherd, Zech. 11:16-17. 25. The Angel of the Bottomless Pit, Rev. 9:11.—The Antichrist, pp. 57-75.


Without any further delay we wish to get to the study proper of this remarkable individual and we shall consider—

See Chapter One